Managing Rabbits

Protecting Your Plants and Trees from Rabbit Damage

Rabbits can cause significant harm to plants and trees by gnawing bark or clipping branches, stems, and buds. Commonly affected plants include tulips, roses, and shrubs like dogwood, as well as trees such as red maple, cherry, and oak. Rabbit gnaw marks are typically irregular and found a few inches above the ground, sometimes on exposed roots. Their incisors, measuring 1/3 to 3/8 inch wide, leave distinctive clean cuts on pencil-sized stems at a 45-degree angle.

To safeguard your garden or landscape, employ a mix of exclusion, habitat modification, and control techniques. 

1. Physical Barriers

• Install Fencing: Use wire mesh with openings no larger than one inch, buried at least six inches deep to prevent burrowing. The fence should stand two to three feet high to block rabbits from jumping over.

2. Habitat Modification

• Remove Shelter: Clear brush piles, tall grasses, and other hiding spots to make your yard less attractive.
• Plant Resistant Species: Incorporate rabbit-resistant plants like lavender or marigolds to deter feeding.

3. Repellents and Control

• Use Repellents: Apply repellents regularly, especially after rain, to discourage browsing.
• Live Trapping: For persistent issues, live traps baited with fresh vegetables can capture rabbits for relocation. Always check local wildlife regulations before trapping.

By combining these strategies, you can protect your plants while considering the ecological role rabbits play. Manage rabbit populations humanely and maintain a thriving, beautiful garden.